Introduction presence of matter gas, liquid, solid or energy heat, noise, radiation whose nature, location, or quantity directly or indirectly alters characteristics or processes of any part of the environment, and causes or has the potential to cause damage to the condition, health, safety, or welfare of animals, humans. Air, water and noise pollution 77 these two haze episodes coincided with the occurrence of widespread bush fires and agricultural waste burning in a neighbouring country sham et al. Sound, a normal feature of our life, is the means of communication and entertainment in most animals, including human beings. Noise is a prominent feature of the environment including that from sources such as transport, industry and neighborhood. June 2011 environmental law fact sheet 20, page 3 the noise level must be measured by an authorised officer, at any place at which the person affected by the noise resides or works other than the place from which the noise emanates. Hi folks, here is a chapter of a book drained by johann christoph arnold. What are the causes of air pollution pollutant description and main uk sources potential effects on healthenvironment particulate matter pmpm 10 and pm 2. Code designates the original title iv noise pollution as. Definition, sources and effects of noise pollution. Noise pollution, also known as environmental noise or sound pollution, is the propagation of noise with harmful impact on the activity of human or animal life.
Water pollution different types pollution on earth 9 types of pollution pdf download. Noise pollution and vectorborne diseases as environmental. Air and noise pollution air pollution harms our health and our environment. Definitions and classifications used in the study of air pollution are introduced. Water pollution involves any contaminated water, whether from chemical, particulate, or bacterial matter that degrades the waters quality and purity. Noise is considered as environmental pollution, even though it is thought to have less damage to humans than water, air or land pollution.
Pollutionair, land, water and noise pollution youtube. The major sources of this pollution come from the motor vehicle engines, trains, aircraft, transportation systems, and systems. Indeed, prior to 1972 the only major federal activity in the field of noise control legislation was a 1968 amendment to the federal aviation act, whereby the faa was directed to regulate civil aircraft noise during landings and takeoffs, and including sonic booms. One authority estimates that the average noise level in. Protection of the environment operations act the main law in nsw regulating water, air and noise pollution is the protection of the environment operations act 1997 nsw poeo act. Even though most of these studies suffered from the absence of smaller time interval sampling, they did give a useful insight on the air quality in the country. Underwater noise pollution due to human activities is also prevalent in the sea. This chapter describes in quite a detail why silence is golden and a touching story of sophie who underwent hell through hitlers germany and nazism and several other trials and tribulations later in her life. According to odum, noise pollution is the unwanted sound dumped into environment without regard to the adverse effect it may have. Upon completion of this unit, students will understand that noise pollution is more than loud noises. With regard to air and noise pollutants, the world health organization issued recommendations to significantly reduce the pollution caused by air pollutants and by noise, in order to protect human health. Pollutants, the components of pollution, can be either foreign substancesenergies or naturally occurring contaminants.
Then, how is it possible to convince the decision makers that noise pollution is one of the major current environmental pro blems. The impact of ocean noise pollution on marine biodiversity. It mainly stems from industry, transport, energy production and agriculture. They will also learn what causes hearing damage and that animals, as well as humans, are subject to hearing loss. Air pollution mainly stems from industry, transport, energy production and agriculture. According to the world health organization, sound levels less than 70 db are not. Oct 07, 2017 pollutionair, land, water and noise pollution rattandeep singh oberoi. Links between noise and air pollution and socioeconomic status. Noise pollution or noise aggravation is the exasperating or over the top commotion that may hurt the action or adjust of human or creature life. The main forms of pollution are air, water, soil, noise thermal and radioactive waves. Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that cause adverse change. Air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution.
It is a manmade problem mainly caused by human waste material, release. The eu air quality strategy pursues full compliance with existing air quality legislation by 2020 and sets longterm objectives for 2030. Air pollution and noise pollution have negative health impacts on. Clean air act title iv noise pollution overview of the clean air act. Be able to execute assignments in your locality pertaining to noise pollution. Air, water and noise pollution 75 this work consisted mainly of short surveys, which produced limited data and subsequently limited analysis. Use this lesson to learn about noise pollution, its sources, and the different ways to control for it. The dictionary definition of pollution is to make air, water, soil, etc.
Certified that the thesis entitled, noise pollution causes, mitigation and control measures for attenuation is the bonafide work of mr. Noise pollution has been wellrecognized as one of the major trepidations that can adversely affect public health and qualityoflife in urban areas across the globe. Water pollution affects aquatic as well as human life. Empowers regulatory authorities to issue pollution licences. Air and noise pollution air pollution and excessive noise harm our health and our environment. This statistical data is taken from the noise mapping carried out by nantes in accordance with european directive 200249ec of 25 june 2002. The sources of the noises that you hear can contribute to noise pollution. The wellspring of most outside noise worldwide is primarily brought up by machines and transportation frameworks, engine vehicles, air ship, and trains.
Urban environmental noise pollution and perceived health. Noise, sometimes referred to as the unseen pollutant, is the most inescapable form of pollution and one which poses a long list of potential health hazards. In the nineties, the tsp problem continued to become more serious. Evaluation of noise pollution and effects on workers during wheat processing 1ib. In one wellstudied beaked whale population, there was a noticeable decline in numbers for years after a sonarinduced stranding, implying that much or most of the local population was either displaced or killed claridge 2006. Different types pollution on earth 9 types of pollution pdf.
Noise pollution february 2015 a quick overview of the latest guidance and evidence on current issues such as smoking, sexual health, health inequalities, mental health, obesity, substance abuse, womens health in fact anything that you ask for. Last but not least, noise pollution could adversely affect ecosystems and ecological services. Noise level meter was used to determine the noise levels. For environmental health science students air pollution mengesha admassu, mamo wubeshet university of gondar in collaboration with the ethiopia public health training initiative, the carter center, the ethiopia ministry of health, and the ethiopia ministry of education august 2006. The future noise watchdog will assess the impact of the noise cutting policy more effectively. Pollutionair, land, water and noise pollution rattandeep singh oberoi. The source of outdoor noise worldwide is mainly caused by machines, transport, and propagation systems.
Results showed that noise levels, sources and the period the noise level reaches its peak vary with population density and are shown on gis maps. If you have a topic suggestion, please email it to rachel posaner. Cargo ships generate high levels of noise due to propellers and diesel engines. As the world becomes more urbanized, the use of machinetechnology increases, and levels of development become higher and more complex, human exposure to noise increases. The impact of ocean noise pollution on marine biodiversity linda s. Based on these observations, cvds have outcompeted underweight, water pollution, low hygienic standards, air pollution by household. Also introduced are a brief history of air pollution. Nuisance is usually used to describe an activity or condition that is harmful or annoying to others e. These data constitute a neutral position, as of 2009, for our future noise observatory at metropolitan area level and will therefore make it possible to better assess the impact of public noise policy. There is no doubt that air pollution has its causes and its effects on the environment as well as on human health. Noise pollution is becoming more and more acute, and hence many researchers are studying the effect of noise pollution on people and its attenuation. The eu air quality strategy aims to achieve full compliance with existing air quality legislation by 2020 and sets longterm objectives for 2030. A low sound is pleasant whereas a loud sound is unpleasant and is commonly referred to as.
Noise pollution is generally defined as regular exposure to elevated sound levels that. Evaluation of noise pollution and effects on workers during. Pollution of air and water p aheli and boojho were very excited to hear the news that taj mahal in agra is now one of the seven wonders of the world. Water pollution can be classified as the ground water pollution and surface water pollution. A comparative land usebased analysis of noise pollution levels. Pdf comparative analysis of noise pollution in pilgrimage places. The present book is devoted to an indepthanalysis ofthe gen eration and control of air pollutants at their source, which we refer to as air pollution engineering. The adverse effects of environmental noise exposure on oxidative. Air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution essay. Pollution from noise list of high impact articles ppts. What are some examples of pollutants of noise pollution. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise, heat or light. Water and noise pollution were among the top three environmental concern.
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